Kedarnath temple
Kedarnath temple is a renowned Hindu pilgrimage site located in the state of Uttarakhand, India. It holds significant religious and cultural importance for devotees of Lord Shiva, one of the principal deities in Hinduism. The temple is situated in the Himalayan range at an altitude of approximately 3,583 meters (11,755 feet) above sea level, making it one of the highest among the 12 Jyotirlingas (shrines of Lord Shiva) in India.
Kedarnath temple |
Key features and information about Kedarnath Temple:
1. Legend : According to Hindu mythology, the temple is associated with the epic Mahabharata. It is believed that the Pandavas, after the Kurukshetra War, sought the blessings of Lord Shiva to atone for their sins. However, Lord Shiva took the form of a bull and hid among the animals to avoid them. When the Pandavas discovered him, he dived into the ground, leaving behind his hump. The temple is said to have been built on the spot where Lord Shiva's hump appeared.
2. Architecture: The current temple structure is believed to have been constructed by Adi Shankaracharya, a revered Hindu philosopher, in the 8th century. It follows the traditional North Indian style of architecture and is made of large stone slabs. The temple's exteriors are adorned with intricate carvings, while the interiors house the sacred shrine of Lord Kedarnath in the form of a conical lingam (a representation of Lord Shiva).
3. Accessibility: Due to its high altitude location, the temple is accessible only during a limited period from late April to early November. During the winter months, the region remains covered in heavy snow, and the temple is closed to the public. Pilgrims and tourists usually trek or use ponies and palanquins to reach the temple from nearby towns like Gaurikund.
4. Natural Beauty: The journey to Kedarnath Temple is as awe-inspiring as the temple itself. The route is surrounded by stunning Himalayan landscapes, lush green valleys, and gushing rivers, adding to the spiritual experience.
5. Triveni Sangam: Just a short distance from the temple, the Mandakini River merges with the Alaknanda River. The confluence of these two rivers is known as Triveni Sangam and is considered a sacred spot for Hindus.
6. Resilience and Reconstruction: In June 2013, Kedarnath and the surrounding areas were devastated by severe floods and landslides, resulting in significant damage and loss of life. The temple complex was also affected, but efforts were made to reconstruct and restore the temple and its surroundings to their former glory.
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